Ok, I know that this is a NeXT forum, but since it had an Apple section (and me being the curious type), I had to ask...
What does everyone know about Copland?
Not much except that I'd like to lay my hands on a copy :-)
They never really had much working from what I've read. There were some developer versions that only ran on particular models and weren't even nearly stable or usable.
In august 1996 'Developer Release 0′ was sent to a small number of partners but was unstable, crashing and unusuable for development.http://appledifferent.com/wordpress/2009/03/26/copland-mac-os-that-never-was/
Well, I have both versions (DR0 and DR1). I was just wondering what people knew about Copland
Quote from: "mrintel"Well, I have both versions (DR0 and DR1). I was just wondering what people knew about Copland
Well, its predecessor, Taligent, produced an object-oriented programming book I never found useful. Not certain how much of that carried into Copland. Would also be interested in hearing more...
was there ever a release for Taligent?
I don't think Taligent (aka "Pink") really got off the ground.
I was never able to get either Copland build to boot due to lack of the right hardware but I did go poking through the files a long time ago. The ATM screen had a colour version of the old "landscape" picture (
http://www.guidebookgallery.org/pics/gui/interface/dialogs/aboutgui/macos11.png) from System 1.1. I took it out with Resedit, resized it to fit and used it in my OS8 install :)
I have the full DDK which included the D11E4 build so I'll dig it out later and see if there's anything else about Copland in there. Also some white papers.
I just ordered a Power Mac 8500 to see if I can get Copland DR1 working. Can't wait to see what it can do (if anything at all)
FYI... lots of docs on Copland:
http://www.pagetable.com/?p=211
Thanks for that link. I didn't realise there was a D9 build too.
huh, me neither. Thanks a lot. Love to get my hands on that version.
Ok, I tried to install Copland, and everything went fine, until the kernel tried to initialize. Then the debugger gave this error...
Access Fault
Kernel: Dispatcher: No kernel stacks available!
Does anybody have any idea as to what I'm doing wrong, if anything at all?
Quote from: "mrintel"was there ever a release for Taligent?
There was but not as a standalone OS.
It shipped as Taligent CommonPoint for AIX 4.1 in July '95. Apparently it runs in a AIX-hosted window with its own menus, icons and desktop.
According to IBM docs, it's not compatible with AIX 4.2 and later either.
I installed successfully Copland D11E4 on my PowerMac 7100/80, but it is not useful it is really buggy release ...
movie 1
http://dl.dropbox.com/u/86210/P1010012.MOVmovie 2
http://dl.dropbox.com/u/86210/P1010013.MOV
I guess D11E4 only works on the 1st generation of Power Macs, cause that's all I've ever seen it work on successfully.
Well, I guess I need to get a 6100. Can't wait...!
Anyone else got it to work on their macs?
I wonder would it work on a 5400? That's the only Mac I have close enough and I don't think I've ever tried it.
QuoteHardware Supported:
-------------------
NuBus-based Macintoshes: 6100/60, 6100/60AV (no AV functionality), 6100/66, 6100/66 AV (no AV functionality), 6100/66 DOS (no DOS functionality), 7100/66, 7100/66 AV (no AV functionality), 7100/80, 7100/80 AV (no AV functionality), 8100/80, 8100/100, 8100/100 AV (no AV functionality), 8100/110
Nu-Bus-based Performas: 6110CD, 6112CD, 6115CD, 6117CD, 6118CD
PCI-based Macintoshes: 7200/70, 7200/90,7500/100, 8500/120, 9500/120, 9500/132
All Apple keyboards and mice are now supported!
Drives formatted with Drive Setup (other initialization
software may work; if you have trouble, try reinitializing
with Drive Setup 1.0.4 or later).
For builds up to and including DR1, the installer is set to
ensure you have System 7.5 or later on a hard disk 250MB or greater.
Monitors connected to either built-in video or a
card set to 256 colors (8-bit) or Thousands (16-bit).
there is also D7E1 build (Maxwell) ... didn't tried it yet
Quote• *** Very Important *** Copy your scarecrow disk image to another volume, the scarecrow volume will get corrupted over the course of a few test runs.
• *** Very Important *** If you get a message like 'core resources: assertion failed,' replace your finder due to its corrupted resource fork.
• Make disk first aid a startup item, and repair it every time you boot into the conventional system.
D7E1 needs another PowerMac connected as a debugger. D11E4 didn't which is why you're more likely to see it running.
Chances are some unsupported macs might be able to boot Copland, but I think the problem for me is the 5400 uses IDE for the internal drive.
The readme from the D7E1 build (Maxwell) sounds scary. I was expecting for the next line to say you should keep a fire extinguisher next to your Computer at all times when using this build.
On Taligent to quote Aaron Hillegass from the Big Nerd Ranch:
QuoteOnce upon a time, there was a company called Taligent. Taligent was created by IBM and Apple to develop a set of tools and libraries like Cocoa. About the time Taligent reached the peak of its mindshare, I met one of its engineers at a trade show. I asked him to create a simple application for me: A window would appear with a button, and when the button was clicked, the words "Hello, World!" would appear in the text field. The engineer created a project and started subclassing madly: subclassing the window and the button and the event handler. Then he started generating code: dozens of lines to get the button and the text field on to the window. After 45 minutes, I had to leave. The app still did not work. That day, I knew that the company was doomed. A couple of years later, Taligent quietly closed its doors forever.
Brian
As far as the documentation goes, D7E1 / Maxwell only works on the 1st gen Power Macs, and I have yet to see any working demos of it.
Quote from: "mrintel"Ok, I tried to install Copland, and everything went fine, until the kernel tried to initialize. Then the debugger gave this error...
Access Fault
Kernel: Dispatcher: No kernel stacks available!
Does anybody have any idea as to what I'm doing wrong, if anything at all?
I also encountered this trying to install onto a 7500. It seems to have a RAM ceiling. I had 96MB installed. Dropping it down to 32MB fixed this and it booted fine.
Hmm... :D
...I'm going to try that on friday. If it works, I will be forever indebted to you...
Did you have any success? It worked for me on the 7500. Wasn't very stable though.
Oh...I'm so sorry I didn't reply much earlier. I've been quite busy lately, but I did find time to remove some RAM and it did indeed work. But, the kernal kept crashing on me, so I always had to have a 2nd mac plugged in through a serial port to tell the kernal to continue. Again, sorry it took me so long to respond. I completely forgot about it. :oops:
One thing I did find was that if I had the debugger attached when installing, I had to keep it attached if I wanted D11E4 to boot. But if I installed without having a debugger attached, it would boot fine without it. But even with the debugger attached it's not particularly stable. Just fun to be able to see it up and running.
True. And I was looking through some old documentation I have, and I noticed that different models of macs had different maximum memory ammounts. I'm trying to see if I still have that paper.
Yup the "DDK 0.4 Read Me First!" file lists the configs D11E4 was tested under:
6100/66MHz/24MB 7100/80MHz/40MB 8100/110MHz/24MB
6100/60MHz/48MB 7100/80MHz/24MB 8100/100MHz/24MB
6100/60MHz/16MB 7100/80MHz/16MB 8100/80MHz/24MB
7100/66MHz/24MB
7200/90MHz/16MB 8500/120MHz/40MB 9500/132MHz/32MB
7200/75MHz/24MB 8500/120MHz/24MB 9500/132MHz/24MB
9500/120MHz/24MB
7500/100MHz/32MB 9500/120MHz/16MB
7500/100MHz/24MB
7500/100MHz/16MB
In my case it was a 7500 with 32MB RAM and a 150MHz 604 upgrade.
Actually that's something else to remember: Copland apparently won't work on a 604e or 604ev, only a vanilla 604.
That's the one! I tested my 8500/132 with 32mb of RAM. It worked fine. Interesting fact about the 603e. Do you know this from experience?
Cool, so you managed to get Copland running now?
I picked up that bit about the 604 from somewhere online. It wasn't through any personal experience as I only have a couple of pre-G3 PowerPC machines.
My 7500 came with a G3 accelerator so when I was looking for a 604 in order to run Copland I made a point of getting a plain 604 rather than a e or ev.
Yes, It works, but it's very buggy. I always need a debugger attached.
Do you know of any other combos that would work? Do you have any other classic macs to test?
No, the 7500 is the only Copland-compatible model I have. I think it really is just this buggy. Probably why they scrapped it. I think some of the earlier builds may have been a bit better but who knows if we'll ever see them.
Well, I have two other earlier builds, but I need a first-gen power mac to use them. The problem is I'm sinking my "fun" money into my home theater system right now, so I have no money to buy one at the moment. Maybe in the near future... :cry:
What's the other earlier build you have? D11E4 and D7E1 are the only ones I've ever managed to find.
I have one that is labeled as "B5" but I've never tested it before. Not even sure if it's actually Copland or just a mislabled Tempo.
Ah that. Yeah it's a mislabel. Apple didn't use any build names like that for Copland. I know there was a 8.0b5 but it was post-Tempo where it was just plain old Mac OS.
There's a site with some info on a Copland D9 build. That's the only other major version I've ever heard mentioned.
Ah thanks for that clarification. As for the info web site, is this what you are refering to?
http://www.pagetable.com/?p=211
Yep that's the one.