My case of repairing NeXT magneto optical drive

NeXT Computer, Inc. -> NeXT Work Logs

Title: My case of repairing NeXT magneto optical drive
Post by: yusukeito on September 10, 2020, 06:23:39 AM
Hello community.
I have two NeXT 5-inch 256Mbytes MO drives.
Finally. I have got working one MO drive by repairing and combining two drives.
I will share my experience here.

1st drive: Produced in 1989, builtin early NeXT Computer(68030 by default. Now upgraded to 68040)
2nd drive: Produced in 1990, builtin late NeXT Cube (non Turbo 68040 model)

Before repairing:
1st drive: Not recognize disc.
2nd drive: Causes kernel panic. Has empty q error.

First, I replaced electrolytic capacitors on digital, analog and spindle board.
Here is my parts list of the capacitors.

The service manual is available at:  http://www.nextcomputers.org/NeXTfiles/Docs/Hardware/NeXT%20Magneto%20Optical%20Service%20Manual.pdf
And also I replaced blue tantalum capacitor(10uF) on the spindle board with 10u 16V electrolytic capacitor.
For replacing capacitors I use desoldering gun.

After recapping. I attempted testing. But with not luck on any drives.
Next, I combined some modules of the two drives.

I figured out:


So I removed a spindle board from 1st drive and place spindle board from 2nd drive to 1st drive.
Finally I got working 1st drive.

Working video:
https://twitter.com/novi_/status/1303726619819876352?s=20

Removed caps(left) and new caps(right):


Two drives(left is 1st, right is 2nd):
Title: Re: My case of repairing NeXT magneto optical drive
Post by: Rob Blessin Black Hole on September 12, 2020, 12:21:18 AM
Hello : A very impressive project :) Best regards Rob Blessin

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