NeXT Workstation how to boot from external SCSI CD rom drive

NeXT Computer, Inc. -> NeXT Work Logs

Title: NeXT Workstation how to boot from external SCSI CD rom drive
Post by: HanSolo on November 16, 2023, 04:40:49 AM
Hi guys,
I hope someone can help me out with this.
I have a NeXT Workstation b/w.
I have an internal HD with NeXTSTEP 3.3 installed.
I want to make a NeXTSTEP 3.3 installation on another internal HD.
Can I install from a SCSI CD Rom player (with NeXT install CD) to the internal empty HD,
By booting from this external SCSI CD Rom player?
If yes, how?

So far I know that the Install CD is readable by the NeXT HD
and that I probably need to install via de boot monitor.
But when I type "bsd" it tries to select the internal SD.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Cheers
Han
Title: Re: NeXT Workstation how to boot from external SCSI CD rom drive
Post by: nuss on November 16, 2023, 10:52:31 AM
I would suggest the following:

- disconnect the internal HDD with NeXTstep 3.3 installed, just to be on the safe side
- boot from NeXTstep 3.3 Installation floppy (bfd)

What SCSI ids do your CDROM and HDD have?
Title: Re: NeXT Workstation how to boot from external SCSI CD rom drive
Post by: barcher174 on November 16, 2023, 02:15:34 PM
Only the turbo models can boot directly from cdrom. You otherwise need a boot floppy.
Title: Re: NeXT Workstation how to boot from external SCSI CD rom drive
Post by: HanSolo on November 18, 2023, 03:50:51 AM
Hi Guys,
Thanks for your responses.
I don't have a boot floppy. And I don't have the Turbo.
I'm trying to create a boot floppy from a floppy image I have on my NeXT now.
When I use the "dd if" and "of" command, the feedback I get is:
"2880+0 records in"
"2880+0 records out"
I hear the reaction of the floppy drive, but then nothing happens.
If I use the "rawrite" command, the feedback is "command not found".
How should I write a floppy.img to the floppy?

Can you give me the right command (structure)?
Thanks!

Cheers
Han
Title: Re: NeXT Workstation how to boot from external SCSI CD rom drive
Post by: nuss on November 18, 2023, 10:27:31 AM
Hi @HanSolo ,

can you please provide the exact dd command that you use?

I'd suggest taking the boot images from here: http://www.nextcomputers.org/NeXTfiles/Software/NEXTSTEP/Floppy_Images/, most likely this one: http://www.nextcomputers.org/NeXTfiles/Software/NEXTSTEP/Floppy_Images/3.3_Moto_Boot_Disk.floppyimage

and write this image with whatever software is best to write such image back to a standard 1.44MB floppy disc from a PC or Mac.

On my Linux box I'd use dd if=boot.floppyimage of=/dev/fd0
Title: Re: NeXT Workstation how to boot from external SCSI CD rom drive
Post by: HanSolo on November 18, 2023, 11:17:43 AM
Hi Nuss,
Thanks for responding.
I used this command: dd if=/path/to/floppy-image.img of=/dev/fd0 bs=512.
I just dropped my Next HD and broke it.  :'(
I do have another HD to install Next to.
Now I have to create a boot disk with an old mac (Which I do have)
What mac software could I use to do that? And what format should I give the floppy
in order for the Next hardware to be able to read it?

Thanks!

Cheers
Han
Title: Re: NeXT Workstation how to boot from external SCSI CD rom drive
Post by: nuss on November 19, 2023, 03:45:45 AM
Hallo HanSolo,

I am sorry to hear about your broken hard drive :(.

For installing you might want to format your future boot floppy disk on your NeXT with "NeXT format", but I think it is not required.

Then please try again on your NeXT as root (su) with `dd` with the raw-device `/dev/rfd0b` like this:

dd if=/path/to/image of=/dev/rfd0b conv=sync
You can add a block-size `bs=8k` to this command, but most instructions did not include it.

Found instructions from several sources, like ftp.nice.ch/pub/next/tools/system/486BootFloppy.README and https://cdn.preterhuman.net/texts/computing/nextstep-openstep/NeXTSTEP_Boot_and_Driver_Disk_Images.rtf

Good luck :)
Title: Re: NeXT Workstation how to boot from external SCSI CD rom drive
Post by: HanSolo on November 19, 2023, 07:51:57 AM
Thanks again Nuss,

I will try as soon as I'm able to, seing that I don't have a working Next OS now.
I tried creating a boot disk on an old mac, but it didn't recognize the disk images as viable.

Cheers
Han

Go to top  Forum index